As the state continues to tackle climate change, we must ensure that our policy solutions provide equal protection to all Californians. Our low-income and minority communities are overburdened with the harmful effects of poor air quality. Statewide solutions must not overlook these communities, but rather move to protect and strengthen them. California’s landmark Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006—AB 32—promised to protect such communities, yet these very communities are still waiting for AB 32’s promises to be fulfilled.
No other state in the country experiences air pollution
quite like California. Our state’s cities and counties have the unfortunate distinction
of consistently appearing on top ten lists for the
nation’s worst air pollution. A majority of greenhouse gas
emissions come from sources in our own backyards, such
as refineries, power plants and various modes of transportation.
We must invest in a climate solution that combats unhealthful
air quality and greenhouse gases simultaneously. And,
though climate change is a global phenomenon, our solutions
should be geared to provide benefits locally.
California’s current climate fluctuations, including heat waves,
wildfires and droughts, are likely to increase in intensity
and frequency due to the climate crisis. While we take
steps to reduce these effects, we will continue to
experience their impacts for decades to come. Those
with lesser resources will be hardest hit, and least
able to defend themselves unless we ensure that all
Californians are equally and adequately protected.
Of course, no one can forget the images of Hurricane
Katrina and the many residents left behind. Certainly,
many Californians can recall the heat waves of 2006. Emergency rooms across the state were inundated with
as many as 23 times the usual amount of patients. Unfortunately,
there were nearly 150 preventable deaths during that time. This experience
has taught us that we must be prepared for incidents
of this nature. We must invest in cooling centers,
transportation to these safe havens, and emergency
prevention and preparedness among others.
Recognizing these opportunities and challenges, we
are pushing forth legislation in the state legislature.
Assembly Bill 1405 establishes a Community Benefits Fund to direct a
portion of the revenues generated through the implementation
of AB 32 to help Californians who are least able to confront
the expected impacts of the climate crisis at a local
level. In anticipation of revenues generated by any
market-based mechanism to implement AB 32—whether a carbon tax, carbon fee or cap-and-trade—AB 1405 directs 30 percent of those revenues to help fulfill AB 32’s promise to protect. AB 1405 is co-authored by Assemblymembers Kevin de León and V. Manuel Perez, and a slew of other legislators.
The bill is co-sponsored by the Coalition for Clean Air, State Office
of the NAACP, Center on Race, Poverty and the Environment,
and the Greenlining Institute. The bill is currently
in Senate Appropriations.
AB 1405 is very timely, considering the California Air Resources
Board is in the initial stages of designing California’s climate change program. It is lawful that the California
Legislature, as the appropriating body of government,
provides the necessary direction to help inform and
guide the design of California’s program. That’s probably why this bill has received such wide support
and mounting momentum. If you care about protecting
every Californian and strengthening every neighborhood,
then join us in propelling our state to ensure equal
climate protection with real community benefits.
